Sunday, May 24, 2020

Marxist Theories And The Marxist Theory - 1243 Words

Before examining the article and its link to the Marxist Theory, it is important to give a brief description of the main tenets and principles of Marxism. Specifically, the Marxist paradigm assumes that economic competition is the principle cause of conflict. Unlike other paradigms, Marxism’s method of societal analysis focuses on economic and material aspects. Focusing on class relations and societal conflicts, the theory was first proposed by Karl Marx. Upon witnessing the industrial revolution and the creation of an urban working class, Marx observed and experienced a growing gap between the rich and the poor. In his Das Kapital and Communist Manifesto, Marx predicted the growing impoverishment of the emergent working class and a ultimate major class struggle in the systemic economic change. This emerging socioeconomic class will clash heavily with the upper-class, or bourgeoisie – a class of factory owners exploiting the workers by maintaining the gap between the pr ice paid to workers (a subsistent wage) and the price obtained in the marketplace for the produced good. In such state of Capitalism, centralized means of production and wealth is gathered in the hands of a few (mostly factories owners) who merely seek to protect and expand their wealth. Ultimately, the inequality in the distribution of wealth, according to Marx, will lead to a revolution whereby overthrowing the bourgeoisie, as well as the capitalist system in its entirety. Undoubtedly, James Cameron’sShow MoreRelatedMarxist theory2065 Words   |  9 Pagesï » ¿Marxist theory This theory was basically ideas of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels. Both of them were born from Germany. Marx was a student of the most prominent German Idealist Philosopher. Engels was editing a radical journal that written by Karl Marx at the year 1844. Due to this both of them meet and become close friends. Engels start to share his opinion toward capitalism to Marx. After that, they decided to work together and become partnership because Marx was good in dealing with difficultRead MoreThe Marxist Theory Of Marxist Criticism757 Words   |  4 PagesThe Marxist theory research What is the marxist criticism? Marxists believe that all of human history has been divided by socioeconomic classes. They believe that the progression of history so far has been pushed forward by these class struggles. From these struggles they say that capitalism was born, but eventually the struggles will reach a breaking point where the lower and middle classes turn on the wealthy, leading to the implementation of socialism. Looks at any struggles between differentRead More Criticism of Capitalism in The Great Gatsby by Fitzgerald Essay1520 Words   |  7 Pagesplaced on the inherent value of an object rather than its market value.   In a late collection of notes, Fitzgerald himself proclaims that he is essentially Marxist. [i]  Ã‚   Marxism is a specific branch of Socialist theory.   Fitzgerald makes Gatsby a novel that is not inherently Marxist or even Socialist, but one that is imbued with Marxist theory.   He does this by denouncing nonhumanitarianism, reification, and market value.   Fitzgerald implies that the Capitalist system does not work because atRead MoreMarx View on Capitalism2101 Words   |  9 Pagesalienation, the labor theory of value, the surplus value, and the accumulation of capital. Are these views relevant in the 20th century and during the contemporary globalization? If so, how? How are these views related with Thorstein Veblens ideas? Please give specific refere nce to the relevant readings. Theory of Alienation--his analysis of how people are bound to become estranged from themselves and each other under the conditions of capitalist industrial production (Hooker). This Theory of AlienationRead MoreThe Gift Of The Magi1022 Words   |  5 PagesIn discussing Marxist literary criticism Peter Barry states, â€Å"So instead of seeing authors as primarily autonomous ‘inspired’ individuals whose ‘genius’ and creative imagination enables them to bring forth original and time-less works of art, the Marxist sees them as constantly formed by their social contexts in ways which they themselves would usually not admit† (Barry 152). His claim is certainly evident through a careful analysis of O’Henry’s short story. The Gift of the Magi appears to be a bittersweetRead MoreSocial Analysis Of Marxist And Marxist Theory1660 Words   |  7 Pages Social Analysis in Marxist Tradition I chose to concentrate on question three for this paper because I found the idea of class analysis and how it affected the Marxist tradition to be a fascinating subject matter. While researching the kinds of social analysis that were used in the formation of Marxist theory I found that Karl Marx and his predecessors concentrated less on the role sociology plays in society and concentrated more on issues of class struggle and how it affects theRead MoreThe s Call For Individual s Responsibility Of Privacy Essay1806 Words   |  8 Pagesmaximization. Also, per Marxist political economy, our Facebook exploits our user-data and labour for profit maximization. In Christian Fuchs’s 2012 article, The Political Economy of Privacy on Facebook, he applies German philosopher Karl Marx’s (1867) political economy theories of labour exploitation, theories of Alvin Toffler (and his 1980 theory of the prosumer – which is the disappearing line between producer and consumer), and Dallas Smythe (and his 1981/2006 theories stating that audiences provideRead MoreMarxist Theory And Psychoanalytic Theories1992 Words   |  8 PagesMarxist and Psychoanalytic Literary Theories in Action Marxist/Materialist Theory and Psychoanalytic Theory are important theories in understanding individuals and societies. They allow readers to understand how societies and individuals function and their motives. Marxist/Materialist Theory mostly focuses on societies and different classes and the relationships between the two. Psychoanalytic Theory focuses on the characters wants, needs, actions, and process of thought that sometimes correlateRead MoreThe Marxist Theory Of Law1348 Words   |  6 PagesThe Marxist hypothesis of law includes a materialistic perspective of social life in which law and the state (the superstructure) are subordinate to the predominant methods of creation all through human history.  In capitalism where the law values private property, the state turns into the official body of the bourgeoisie which utilises the law to sustain their private interests. As Marx believes the social relations of production under this superstructure are exploitative and innate ly unstableRead MoreTheories Of Marxist Theory And Conflict Theory1066 Words   |  5 PagesMany theories have interrelated theories and derive from one another. Marxist theory has connection with labeling theory and conflict theory. Marxist theory and conflict theory explains law and criminal justice but does not oversee multi-groups conflict of society (Akers 2017). Marxist theory is a sociological model which is based on conflict of classes (Akers 2017). Marx viewed the industrial society or capitalist society from a macro point of view. Marxism is also a conflict theory, believing that

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